Guide · Spotting the damage

What Hail Damage Looks Like on a Roof

What hail damage looks like on a roof depends on the roofing material, the size of the hail and the angle it came in at. On shingles it is usually subtle: dark round marks where granules were knocked off and soft spots where the mat underneath was bruised. Here is what to look for, and what is not hail at all.

Short answer

The Short Answer

On asphalt shingles, hail damage looks like random dark spots where granules are missing, often with a soft, bruised feel when pressed, and sometimes cracked or split shingles. On metal it shows as round dents; on tile, as cracks and broken corners. Gutters, vents and AC fins usually show dents too.

From the ground

Signs of Hail Damage on Your Roof You Can Check Safely

You do not need to climb a ladder to know whether hail hit the property. These signs are visible from the yard.

Dented gutters and downspouts

Small round dents along the gutter face are one of the clearest signs of hail size.

AC condenser fins

Hail flattens the thin aluminum fins on the outdoor unit in a dotted pattern.

Granules at the downspouts

A pile of shingle granules where the downspouts drain means the surface was knocked loose.

Soft metals

Dents or bright spatter marks on roof vents, flashing and mailboxes.

Screens and siding

Torn window screens, dents in siding and chipped paint on the storm-facing side.

Cars and patio furniture

If cars parked outside are dented, the roof took the same hail.

By material

Hail Damage on Shingles, Metal and Tile

Roof typeWhat hail damage looks likeWhy it matters
Asphalt shingleRandom dark spots with missing granules; soft bruises; cracked or split shinglesExposed asphalt ages fast in Austin sun, and bruised mats crack later
MetalRound dents in panels and trim; damage at seams or fastenersDents can be cosmetic, but damaged seams or fasteners let water in
Clay or concrete tileCracked, chipped or broken tiles, often at cornersBroken tile exposes the underlayment beneath
Flat and low-slopeFractures or punctures in the membrane, damaged drainsWater sits on flat roofs, so small fractures leak sooner
Not hail

Hail Damage vs Normal Wear

Some roof damage looks like hail but is not, and an adjuster will know the difference. Filing for it wastes time and leaves a denied claim on your record.

Blistering

Raised bubbles that pop and leave small craters. A manufacturing or ventilation issue, not hail.

Even granule loss

Granules worn evenly across the whole roof is age. Hail leaves a random pattern.

Foot traffic and tools

Scuffs in a line or around equipment come from people, not the sky.

Be sure

How to Tell if Your Roof Has Hail Damage for Certain

Ground-level signs tell you hail hit the property. Only an inspection on the roof tells you whether the roof itself was damaged, and documents it with dated photos for a claim. Our storm damage roof inspection in Austin page explains what that inspection covers.

What size hail damages a roof?

Damage depends on the roof's age, material and the hail's size and angle. Larger stones do more, but even smaller hail can damage an older roof.

Can I see hail damage from the ground?

Usually not on the roof itself. You can see the signs that hail hit: dented gutters, AC fins, soft metals and granules at the downspouts.

Does hail damage always leak?

No. Bruised shingles often keep shedding water for months before failing.

Should I go on the roof to look?

No. Damaged shingles are slippery and the decking may be weakened. Leave it to an inspection.

Keep reading

Related Storm and Hail Guides

Both of our main guides go deeper: storm damage roofing in Austin covers wind, rain and tree damage, and roof hail damage Austin covers hail on every roof type. Or browse all storm and hail roof damage guides.

Hail damaged roof: what to do

The first-week sequence after hail, in order.

Texas roof insurance claim timeline

Your steps and your insurer's deadlines.

Hail damage: repair or replace the roof?

The factors that decide it.

Hiring a storm damage roofer in Austin

The checks that matter and the red flags.

Class 4 impact-resistant shingles in Austin

When the upgrade is worth it.

Austin hail season

When storms hit and how to prepare.

Pre-storm-season roof inspection in Austin

What gets checked before spring.

Think hail hit your roof?

Our hail damage roofing contractors in Austin will inspect and photograph it so you know for sure. We're a storm damage roofing company in Austin on Burnet Rd. Call the hail damage roofer Austin TX on the north side to put it in writing, or ask about our storm damage roofer Austin TX work after wind.

Austin Storm & Hail Damage Roofing · 12001 Burnet Rd, Austin, TX 78758 · (512) 709-6335 · Open 24/7